Дівчинка і чарівне яблуко

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About this article

Level A1 Reading focus

What you'll learn

family: mom/dad, appearance, verbs go/see/say, emotions: joy, Ukrainian A1

This article tells the story of a girl named Olenka who finds a magic apple and uses her wish to heal her mother. Written at A1 level with simple present-tense sentences. Readers learn Ukrainian words for family, actions, and emotions.

After reading

Article learning block

Phrases, words, grammar, and quick practice from this text.

16 items

Phrases for training

Add useful phrases to SRS or mark them as already known.

Жила-була дівчинка

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There once lived a girl

Classic Ukrainian fairy tale opening. Used to introduce a character in the past.

Use this phrase when telling stories about people in the past.

Її звали Оленка

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Her name was Olenka

The construction «її звати» means «her name is». Used for stating names.

Remember: «її звати + name» = her name is + name

Кожного дня

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Every day

«Кожного дня» means «every day». Indicates a regular daily action.

Learn this expression to talk about daily habits.

Я можу виконати одне твоє бажання

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I can grant one wish

«Можу + infinitive» means «can + verb». Бажання = wish.

Use «можу» to express ability.

Вся родина сіла за стіл

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The whole family sat at the table

«Сісти за стіл» means «to sit down at the table» for a shared meal.

Learn this expression for talking about shared meals.

найкраще бажання — це бажати добра для інших

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The best wish is to wish good for others

«Найкраще» is the superlative of «добре» (good). Бажати добра = to wish good.

Remember this moral lesson from the fairy tale.

Key words

Vocabulary that carries the school-day topic.

Light brown hair

русяве волосся

light brown hair

«Русяве» describes hair color between blonde and light brown. «Волосся» = hair (uncountable noun).

Learn «русявий» for describing appearance.

Blue eyes

блакитні очі

blue eyes

«Блакитні» is the color of the sky. Очі is the plural of «око» (eye). Always use plural form when describing eyes.

Learn the plural form «очі» for describing faces.

Village

село

village

«Село» is a small settlement, smaller than a city. «У селі» = in the village (locative case).

Remember: «село» vs «місто» to distinguish settlements.

Golden apple

золоте яблуко

golden apple

«Золоте» is the adjective from «золото» (gold). Describes a magical item here. «Яблуко» = apple.

Learn this phrase for describing magical items.

To recover

одажати

to recover, to get better

«Одужати» = to stop being sick. Perfective verb. «Хворіти» = to be ill.

Learn this word for understanding health-related texts.

Wish

бажання

wish, desire

«Бажання» = what you want. Used in fairy tales and everyday life.

Learn for understanding fairy tales and talking about dreams.

Grammar in context

Patterns from the text worth noticing after reading.

Past tense, feminine

ходила

Past tense, feminine gender

Verb «ходити» in past tense, feminine: ходила. Masculine: ходив. Neuter: ходило.

Notice the ending -ла for feminine gender.

Reflexive verbs

здивувалася

Reflexive verbs

«Здивуватися» is reflexive (ending -ся). Shows action directed at oneself: was surprised.

Notice -ся in past tense.

Irregular verb: побачити

побачила

Irregular verb: побачити

«Побачити» is an irregular verb. Past tense feminine: побачила. The root changes.

Learn all forms: побачив, побачила, побачило.

Modal «можу»

може