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How Rainbows Form: A1 Spanish Reading

Read an A1 Spanish text about sunlight, water drops, rainbow colours, full circles and double rainbows.

El arcoíris: sol, lluvia y colores

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5 free word translations
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. . .
. , .
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About this article

Level A1 Reading focus

What you'll learn

rainbow weather, colours, position words, basic science vocabulary, present tense questions

A factual A1 Spanish article explains that sunlight and water drops create a rainbow. It shows where the Sun must be, gives the colour order, explains the hidden full circle and introduces a fainter second rainbow. The kit has 14 cards: 3 phrases, 6 words and 5 grammar cards.

After reading

Article learning block

Phrases, words, grammar, and quick practice from this text.

14 items

Phrases for training

Add useful phrases to SRS or mark them as already known.

después de la lluvia

new

after the rain

At a time following rainfall.

Useful for talking about weather.

detrás de ti

new

behind you

In the space at your back.

Useful for following directions.

en el orden contrario

new

in the reverse order

With the sequence turned around.

Useful for comparing two sequences.

Key words

Vocabulary that carries the school-day topic.

drops

gotas

drops

Small round amounts of liquid.

Needed to understand how a rainbow forms.

waterfall

cascada

waterfall

Water that falls from a height in a river or stream.

Useful for naming a place with water spray.

is reflected

se refleja

is reflected

The light changes direction after meeting a surface.

Useful for explaining light.

separate

se separan

separate

Move apart instead of remaining together.

Useful for describing the colours.

arc

arco

arc

A curved part of a circle.

Useful for describing the visible shape.

faint

débil

faint

Not strong or easy to see.

Useful for comparing two rainbows.

Grammar in context

Patterns from the text worth noticing after reading.

Present tense with cuando

aparece cuando hay

appears when there is

The present tense describes a general condition.

Useful for explaining when something happens.

Poder plus infinitive

puede aparecer

can appear

Puede followed by an infinitive expresses possibility.

Useful for describing possible events.

Estar for location

está detrás de ti

is behind you

Estar expresses where something is.

Useful for locating people and things.

First person plural

vemos un arco

we see an arc

Vemos is the nosotros form of ver in the present.

Useful for describing what a group observes.

Question word qué

¿Qué color recuerdas mejor?

Which colour do you remember best?

Qué asks for a choice or identification and carries an accent.

Useful for asking about a specific thing.

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