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Puppets in Retiro park

Leo wants to see puppets at the Retiro puppet theater, outdoors near the Puerta de Alcalá. There are hand puppets and puppets on strings.

Títeres en El Retiro

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About this article

Level A1 Reading focus

What you'll learn

Present tense and theater words: puppet, puppeteer, string, stage, park.

Leo goes to the Teatro de Títeres de El Retiro in Madrid, near the Puerta de Alcalá. The theater is outdoors and has been there since the nineteen fifties. He sees a hand puppet and a string puppet, and at the end the string puppet looks toward his bench.

After reading

Article learning block

Phrases, words, grammar, and quick practice from this text.

15 items

Phrases for training

Add useful phrases to SRS or mark them as already known.

Los títeres son muñecos que representan historias

new

Puppets are dolls that represent stories

Dash instead of "to be" is typical for Spanish definitions.

Useful for describing what puppet theater is.

Los titiriteros son las personas que los manejan

new

Puppeteers are the people who operate them

Word titiriteros comes from titere + suffix -ero.

Useful for knowing the profession name.

un pequeño teatro de madera con cortinas coloridas

new

A small wooden theater with colorful curtains

Adjective pequeno comes after the noun in Spanish.

Describing a traditional puppet theater.

Es una tradición desde hace muchos años

new

It is a tradition from many years ago

Construction desde hace means since/for.

Useful for talking about history of traditions.

un arte antiguo que se transmite de generación en generación

new

An ancient art passed down from generation to generation

Verb transmitirse is a passive construction.

Describing cultural heritage.

Los niños ríen y disfrutan mucho con los espectáculos

new

Children laugh and enjoy the shows a lot

Verb disfrutar requires de before the object.

For describing emotions from watching shows.

Key words

Vocabulary that carries the school-day topic.

Title

títeres

títeres — puppets

Plural form of titere.

Key word of the article.

Title

muñecos

muñecos — dolls, figurines

A diminutive-style word for dolls.

Complements títeres for understanding.

Title

titiriteros

titiriteros — puppeteers

Profession from titere + -ero suffix.

Profession name in puppet theater.

Title

escenario

escenario — stage

Place for performance.

For describing theater structure.

Title

teatro

teatro — theater

Building or art form.

Basic word for description.

Title

espectáculo

espectáculo — show

Public performance.

For describing what spectators see.

Grammar in context

Patterns from the text worth noticing after reading.

Title

Los títeres son muñecos

Ser for describing essence

Ser is used for permanent characteristics.

Verb ser for description.

Title

que representan historias

Relative clause with que

Que connects main and subordinate clause.

For understanding complex sentences.

Title

funciona todos los fines de semana

Present tense for habits

Present tense describes habits.

For describing regular events.

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