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Giraffe ossicones - Spanish A2 reading

Read a fictional A2 Spanish zoo story and discover the giraffe features called ossicones, its long tongue and its coat pattern.

Los osiconos de la jirafa

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About this article

Level A2 Reading focus

What you'll learn

Zoo vocabulary, giraffe anatomy, useful past-tense forms and descriptive phrases.

In this fictional zoo visit, Marta and Leo observe a giraffe. A guide explains that ossicones are bony structures covered with skin and hair, while the text also introduces the giraffe tongue, habitat and spots.

After reading

Article learning block

Phrases, words, grammar, and quick practice from this text.

15 items

Phrases for training

Add useful phrases to SRS or mark them as already known.

Fueron directos al recinto

new

went straight to the enclosure

The expression describes going directly to a place without stopping.

Useful for recounting a route during a visit.

sobre todo

new

especially

Sobre todo highlights the most important or typical element.

It helps make information more precise.

forman parte del cráneo

new

form part of the skull

Formar parte de means to belong to or be included in something.

Useful for describing body parts or a system.

Antes de salir

new

before leaving

After antes de, the verb salir remains in the infinitive.

It helps show the order of two actions.

Key words

Vocabulary that carries the school-day topic.

Enclosure

recinto

enclosure

A bounded area for animals in a zoo.

Useful when talking about a zoo.

Savanna

sabana

savanna

A flat area with grass and relatively few trees.

It helps name animal habitats.

Bumps

bultos

bumps

Rounded parts that project above a surface.

Useful for describing shape in simple terms.

Ossicones

osiconos

ossicones

Bony structures on a giraffe's head that are covered with skin and hair.

Names a distinctive part of giraffe anatomy.

Prehensile

prensil

prehensile

Able to wrap around and hold objects.

A precise word for the tongue or tail of some animals.

Thorns

espinas

thorns

Sharp, hard parts of some plants.

Useful for describing plants and nature.

Grammar in context

Patterns from the text worth noticing after reading.

Completed past action: visitó

Marta visitó

Marta visited

Visitó is the past form for ella and describes a completed action.

It helps recount completed events.

The tallest: el más alto

es el animal terrestre más alto

is the tallest land animal

The pattern el más plus an adjective forms a relative superlative.

It lets you single out one member of a group.

Naming with se llaman

se llaman osiconos

are called ossicones

Se llaman is used to say what plural things are called.

It helps you ask for and give names.

Partial negation: no todas

No todas las jirafas

not all giraffes

No todas means that the statement does not apply to every giraffe.

It helps avoid claims that are too general.

Life experience: has visto

¿Has visto alguna vez una jirafa?

Have you ever seen a giraffe?

Has visto asks about experience up to now without a specific date.

It helps ask about life experience.

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