Gorona del Viento: Renewable Storage in C1 Spanish
Read how El Hierro combines wind power and pumped hydro storage, with verified historical results and precise energy vocabulary.
Gorona del Viento: almacenar el viento con agua
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, 11,5 , 6 11,32 . .
, . , .
, . . .
. 2016, , 40,7 % . 2017 46,5 %.
. 2018 , 2019, . , 100 %.
, , . 11,5 , . , , .
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¿ 100 % ? ¿ ? ¿ ?
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About this article
What you'll learn
Renewable-energy vocabulary, distinctions between power and energy, concessive structures and evidence-based comparison.
This C1 reading explains how Gorona del Viento uses wind power to pump water, why diesel backup remains, and what its historical renewable coverage does and does not prove.
After reading
Article learning block
Phrases, words, grammar, and quick practice from this text.
Phrases for training
Add useful phrases to SRS or mark them as already known.
un sistema eléctrico aislado
newan isolated electricity system
Aislado means that this electricity system operates separately from a larger interconnected grid.
Useful for discussing island energy systems.
Cuando el viento afloja
newwhen the wind drops
Aflojar describes a decrease in the strength of the wind.
Useful for describing changing weather conditions.
Conviene distinguir
newit is useful to distinguish
Conviene plus an infinitive presents an advisable analytical step.
Useful when organizing an explanation.
no equivalen a una cobertura anual del 100 %
newdo not amount to 100% annual coverage
Equivaler a marks whether two measures have the same meaning or value.
Useful for preventing a misleading comparison.
Key words
Vocabulary that carries the school-day topic.
Wind turbines
aerogeneradores
wind turbines
An aerogenerador converts wind energy into electricity.
Essential vocabulary for wind power.
Reservoirs
depósitos
reservoirs
Here depósitos are structures that hold water at two different elevations.
Useful for understanding pumped storage.
To pump
bombear
to pump
Bombear means to move a liquid by means of a pump.
Useful in technical descriptions of water and energy systems.
Surplus
excedente
surplus
An excedente is the amount left over after immediate needs have been met.
Useful for discussing production and storage.
Backup
respaldo
backup
Respaldo refers to a system kept available if the main supply is insufficient.
Useful for discussing reliability.
Coverage
cobertura
coverage
In this context, cobertura is the share of electricity demand supplied by a source.
Useful for interpreting energy statistics.
Grammar in context
Patterns from the text worth noticing after reading.
Reflexive passive with se
se inauguró allí Gorona del Viento
Gorona del Viento was inaugurated there
The structure presents Gorona del Viento as the patient subject and leaves the agent unnamed.
Useful for formal accounts of public events.
Causative hacer plus infinitive
hace descender el agua
makes the water descend
Hacer plus an infinitive indicates that the subject causes another event.
Useful for explaining mechanisms.
Concession with aunque
aunque mantuvo la central diésel como respaldo
although it kept the diesel plant as backup
Aunque introduces a fact that limits the expectation created by the renewable goal.
Useful for adding an important qualification.
No solo, sino también
no consiste solo en instalar aerogeneradores, sino también en almacenar excedentes
does not consist only of installing wind turbines, but also of storing surpluses
This paired structure corrects a narrow first idea and adds a second one.
Useful for building a nuanced argument.
Comparative relative clause
más electricidad de la que la red puede aprovechar
more electricity than the grid can use
De la que introduces the reference amount against which electricidad is compared.
Useful for precise comparisons with nouns.
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