Sara Mesa's Un amor and Social Exclusion - C2
An advanced Spanish reading about Sara Mesa's novel Un amor, the language of exclusion, inequality and the community of La Escapa.
La Escapa no está fuera de la sociedad
Tap any word to see its translation
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About this article
What you'll learn
Literary and social vocabulary, critical-analysis idioms, advanced concessive patterns, and subjunctive argument structures.
This analysis of Un amor shows how housing, silence and implication turn La Escapa into a model of social control and exclusion.
After reading
Article learning block
Phrases, words, grammar, and quick practice from this text.
Phrases for training
Add useful phrases to SRS or mark them as already known.
pone en tela de juicio
newcalls into question
The idiom means to seriously doubt an idea.
Useful in critical analysis.
hacer borrón y cuenta nueva
newto make a fresh start
An idiom about leaving the past behind and beginning again.
It expresses the wish to change one's life completely.
al margen de
newoutside of
It marks a position outside a system or phenomenon.
Useful for describing social position precisely.
cargue con la culpa
newto bear blame
To carry responsibility for something negative.
Useful for analysing responsibility.
Key words
Vocabulary that carries the school-day topic.
leaks
goteras
roof leaks
Places where water drips into a building.
A precise word for describing poor housing conditions.
implicit assumptions
sobrentendidos
implicit assumptions
Meaning understood without being stated directly.
Important for analysing indirect communication.
asymmetry
asimetría
asymmetry
A lack of balance between two sides.
A key concept for analysing power.
uprootedness
El desarraigo
uprootedness
The state of losing familiar social or cultural ties.
A precise word for texts about migration and belonging.
scapegoat
chivo expiatorio
scapegoat
A person whom a group blames for shared problems.
A common concept in social analysis.
ambiguity
la ambigüedad
ambiguity
The quality of allowing more than one interpretation.
A core word for literary analysis.
Grammar in context
Patterns from the text worth noticing after reading.
Far from being a refuge
Lejos de ser un refugio
far from being a refuge
«Lejos de + infinitive» strongly rejects an expected interpretation.
It creates a clear analytical contrast.
not so much... as...
no tanto por lo que dicen como por
not so much... as...
The paired structure shifts emphasis from the first element to the second.
It helps set priorities precisely in an argument.
Hence the novel requires
De ahí que la novela exija
hence the novel requires
«De ahí que» takes the subjunctive because it introduces a consequence drawn by the speaker.
A common pattern in sophisticated argument.
however precisely she translates
por más que traduzca
however precisely she translates
«Por más que + subjunctive» introduces a concession that does not change the outcome.
It expresses an effort that fails to alter the result.
If the reader sought
Si el lector buscara
if the reader sought
«Si + imperfect subjunctive» introduces a hypothetical condition, and the conditional gives its result.
Useful for discussing imagined reader expectations.
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