Must / should / have to: reglas escolares (A2)
Reglas escolares con más de 40 formas must, should y have to. Lectura A2 en inglés con traducción.
New School Rules We Must Follow This Year
Lectura para practicar
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Practica must, should y have to para obligaciones escolares. Alta densidad en fase notice.
Students must arrive before eight thirty in the morning. Late pupils must sign a book at the office. Parents must call the school if a child will be absent. We have to show our student card at the gate every day.
In class we must listen when the teacher speaks. We must not use mobile phones during lessons. We should put phones in our bags before the bell rings. The school says we should respect other students and staff at all times.
At lunch we must eat in the canteen or the outdoor area. We must not bring glass bottles into the building. We have to return trays and cups to the counter after we finish. The kitchen staff said we should wash our hands before every meal.
In the library we must work quietly. We must not eat or drink near the books. We have to borrow books with our library card. Ms Cole said we should return books on time so others can read them.
For sports lessons we must wear proper shoes on the field. We must not run in the corridors after wet weather. We have to change in the locker rooms before PE class. The coach said we should bring a water bottle on hot days.
On school trips we must stay with our group. We must not leave the museum or park without a teacher. We have to follow the guide and listen to instructions. Parents should read the trip letter and sign the form before Friday.
In exams we must sit in our assigned seats. We must not talk when papers are on the desk. We have to write with a blue or black pen only. The exam officer said we should check our name on every page.
After school we must leave the building by four thirty unless we join a club. Club members have to register with the teacher at the door. We should tell our parents which club we attend each week. Ms Cole said good habits should start early in the year.
These rules feel strict, but they keep our school safe and calm. We must follow them every day. We should ask teachers if we are not sure about a rule. I think we have to practice the new habits until they feel normal.
Sobre el artículo
Qué aprenderás
Must / should / have to: reglas escolares; 40+ ejemplos
Practica must, should y have to para obligaciones escolares. Alta densidad en fase notice.
Después de leer
Bloque de aprendizaje
Frases, palabras, gramática y práctica breve del texto.
Frases para entrenar
Añade frases útiles al SRS o márcalas como conocidas.
must follow them from the first day of term
nuevamust follow them from the first day of term
"Must" indica obligación escolar firme. Students must follow = los estudiantes deben seguir.
Frase útil para expresar reglas obligatorias.
must wear the school uniform on all weekdays
nuevamust wear the school uniform on all weekdays
must + wear indica obligación de usar algo. weekdays = de lunes a viernes.
Frase práctica para reglas escolares.
must not wear trainers in the classroom
nuevamust not wear trainers in the classroom
must not = prohibición. must not wear = no está permitido usar. trainers = zapatos deportivos.
Aprende must not para prohibiciones escolares.
have to show our student card at the gate every day
nuevahave to show our student card at the gate every day
have to = obligación por situación (requisito diario). have to show = hay que mostrar.
have to para obligaciones diarias.
should put phones in our bags before the bell rings
nuevashould put phones in our bags before the bell rings
should = recomendación. should put = sería bueno poner. before the bell = antes del timbre.
should para consejos suaves.
have to return trays and cups to the counter
nuevahave to return trays and cups to the counter
have to = obligación tras una acción. return trays = devolver bandejas. after we finish = cuando terminamos.
Útil para obligaciones después de comer.
Palabras clave
Vocabulario que sostiene el tema del día escolar.
Uniforme
uniform
uniform
Ropa especial que llevan los estudiantes. wear uniform = vestir el uniforme escolar.
Vocabulario básico escolar.
Zapatillas deportivas
trainers
trainers
Zapatos deportivos. Término británico. En inglés americano: sneakers.
word útil del inglés británico.
Cantina / Comedor escolar
canteen
canteen
Lugar en la escuela donde comen los alumnos. Término del inglés británico.
Palabra común escolar britaño.
Vestuarios
locker rooms
locker rooms
Habitaciones donde los alumnos se cambian para educación física. lockers = taquillas.
Útil para tema de deporte escolar.
Asientos asignados
assigned seats
assigned seats
Lugares que te han dado. assigned = asignado. seats = asientos.
Para el contexto de exámenes.
Gramática en contexto
Construcciones del texto para notar después de leer.
Must + verbo (obligación)
must + verb (obligation)
must + verb (obligation)
must + verbo base = obligación firme. We must wear = Es necesario que usemos.
must indica la obligación más fuerte.
Must not + verbo (prohibición)
must not + verb (prohibition)
must not + verb (prohibition)
must not + verbo = prohibición. must not wear = no está permitido usar.
must not para prohibiciones estrictas.
Should + verbo (recomendación)
should + verb (recommendation)
should + verb (recommendation)
should + verbo base = consejo. should put = sería bueno poner.
should es más suave que must.
Have to + verbo (requisito)
have to + verb (requirement)
have to + verb (requirement)
have to + verbo base = obligación por circunstancias. have to show = hay que mostrar.
Have to = obligación externa.
Mini práctica
Ejercicios breves de recuerdo activo.
Completa: must o must not
We _____ wear the school uniform. / We _____ wear trainers in class.
Elige la forma correcta para las reglas escolares.
Mostrar respuesta
must / must not
Elige: must, should o have to
We _____ arrive before eight thirty. / We _____ put phones in bags.
¿Cuál modal encaja mejor?
Mostrar respuesta
must / should
Traduce al inglés
Los estudiantes deben usar el uniforme escolar. / No podemos usar móviles en clase.
Traduce las oraciones al inglés.
Mostrar respuesta
We must wear the school uniform. / We must not use mobile phones during lessons.
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