Do/does: respuestas cortas (A2)
Respuestas cortas con do/does — 30+ formas. Lectura A2.
Short Answers: Yes I Do, No She Does Not
Lectura para practicar
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Practica respuestas breves con do y does. Fase guided.
Do you live near the school? My partner asks, and I answer yes, I do live near the bus stop on Oak Street. Does your mother drive you here? I say no, she does not drive me because she works early across town.
Does Tom play basketball after class? Tom hears the question and shouts yes, he does play on Tuesdays with the school team. Do you play with him? I answer no, I do not play basketball, but I do watch sometimes from the bench.
Do they sell notebooks in the shop downstairs? The teacher asks the whole class. Several students say yes, they do sell them, but one girl says no, they do not sell large folders yet.
Does Ms Allen give homework on Fridays? A boy named Ray says yes, she does give short tasks most weeks. Do you finish it on Sunday? Ray says no, he does not wait until Sunday because he prefers Saturday morning.
Do you understand this exercise? I ask my partner quietly. She says yes, she does understand the first part, but no, she does not understand question six yet. Do we ask the teacher now? We do ask, and the teacher does explain with a clear example on the board.
Does your phone distract you during study? The teacher walks between rows and listens. Many students admit yes, it does distract them sometimes. Do you turn it off in class? Most say yes, they do turn it off, but a few say no, they do not remember every time.
Do we need pens for the test next week? Someone asks at the door before break. The teacher says yes, you do need blue pens, and no, you do not need calculators for this topic.
Does the library stay open late on Wednesdays? My friend Mia asks at break. I say yes, it does stay open until six, but no, it does not open early on that day.
After the bell we review mistakes together. Do short answers sound polite in real conversation? Our teacher says yes, they do sound natural when you keep them brief. Does she recommend full sentences in formal emails? She does recommend full sentences there, but she does not require them in quick spoken replies.
I feel more confident now because yes and no answers with do or does feel easier than before. Do I still make errors? Yes, I do make errors, but no, they do not stop me from trying in class each day.
Sobre el artículo
Qué aprenderás
Auxiliar do/does: respuestas cortas; 30+ ejemplos
Practica respuestas breves con do y does. Fase guided.
Después de leer
Bloque de aprendizaje
Frases, palabras, gramática y práctica breve del texto.
Frases para entrenar
Añade frases útiles al SRS o márcalas como conocidas.
yes, I do live near the bus stop
nuevayes, I do live near the bus stop
Respuesta corta: yes + sujeto + do/does para presente simple.
Suena natural y seguro en conversaciones cotidianas.
no, she does not drive me
nuevano, she does not drive me
Respuesta corta: no + she + does not. No confondas does con do.
Usa does (no do) con he/she/it en presente simple.
yes, he does play on Tuesdays
nuevayes, he does play on Tuesdays
Respuesta corta: yes + he + does. does + verbo base (plays → play).
Responde a Does he...? de forma natural sin repetir el verbo.
no, I do not play basketball
nuevano, I do not play basketball
No + I/you/we/they + do not. Recuerda: I/you/we/they usan do, no does.
Usa do not con I/you/we/they, no does not.
yes, they do sell them
nuevayes, they do sell them
Respuesta corta: yes + they + do + sell them.
Forma natural de responder a Do they...? sin repetir toda la frase.
no, they do not sell large folders yet
nuevano, they do not sell large folders yet
No + they + do not. yet = todavía. Indica algo que aún no está disponible.
yet = todavía. En respuestas negativas muestra que algo aún no está disponible.
yes, she does understand the first part
nuevayes, she does understand the first part
does + verbo sin -s (understand no understands). does ya indica tercera persona.
Cuando does va solo, el verbo se queda en forma base.
Palabras clave
Vocabulario que sostiene el tema del día escolar.
drills (repeticiones)
drills
drills
Drills son ejercicios repetitivos para automatizar una habilidad. El profesor las usa para practicar patrones.
Vocabulario clave de aula: practice drills, grammar drills, pronunciation drills.
pairs (parejas)
pairs
pairs
Pairs significa trabajar en parejas. Practice in pairs es una actividad común en clase.
Expresión útil: work in pairs, practice in pairs, discuss in pairs.
partner (compañero)
partner
partner
Partner es la persona con quien trabajas en una actividad.
Palabra común en clase: ask your partner, work with your partner, tell your partner.
homework (tarea)
homework
homework
Homework es el trabajo escolar para hacer en casa.
Palabra esencial: do homework, finish homework, hand in homework, weekly homework.
distract (distraer)
distract
distract
Distraer significa quitar la atención de alguien. Does your phone distract you?
Útil para hablar de problemas: distract from studying, dont let it distract you.
break (recreo)
break
break
Break es un descanso corto entre clases.
Palabra escolar: have a break, morning break, break time, after break.
review mistakes (repasar errores)
review mistakes
review mistakes
Repasar errores significa analizarlos juntos para entender qué salió mal.
Frase útil en clase: review mistakes together, lets review our mistakes.
Gramática en contexto
Construcciones del texto para notar después de leer.
Respuesta corta afirmativa: Yes, I do
Yes, I do.
yes i do
Yes, I do = Sí, yo lo hago. do es el auxiliar que lleva el significado.
Responde a Do you...? sin repetir el verbo principal. Ahorra tiempo y suena natural.
Afirmativa para he/she/it: Yes, he does
Does Tom play basketball after class? — Yes, he does.
yes he does
Yes, he does = Sí, él lo hace. Does Tom play? Yes, he does. Nota: plays → play después de does.
Usa does (no do) con he/she/it. El auxiliar does marca tercera persona singular.
Negativa para he/she/it: No, she does not
No, she does not.
no she does not
No, she does not = No, ella no (lo hace). does not = doesnt. El verbo se queda en forma base.
He/she/it + does not (doesnt) + verbo base. NO pongas -s después de does not.
Negativa para I/you/we/they: No, I do not
No, I do not.
no i do not
No, I do not = No, yo no (lo hago). do not = dont. Para I/you/we/they → do not (NO does not).
I/you/we/they + do not (dont) + verbo base. NO uses does con estos pronombres.
Mini práctica
Ejercicios breves de recuerdo activo.
Ordena la respuesta corta
Ordena: he / does / play / basketball / Tuesdays / on / yes
Ordena correctamente: he / does / play / basketball / Tuesdays / on / yes → Yes, he does play on Tuesdays.
Mostrar respuesta
Yes, he does play on Tuesdays
Completa la respuesta corta
Responde: Does Ms Allen give homework on Fridays? (sí)
Escribe la respuesta corta: Does Ms Allen give homework on Fridays? → Yes, she does.
Mostrar respuesta
Yes, she does
Traduce al inglés
Том грає в баскетбол по вівторках. (Так, він грає.)
Tom juega al baloncesto los martes. Respuesta: Yes, he does. La respuesta corta confirma la acción naturalmente.
Mostrar respuesta
Yes, he does
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